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import json
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import os
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import re
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from difflib import SequenceMatcher
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def extract_guid_from_filename(filename):
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"""从文件名中提取 GUID"""
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# 匹配 8-4-4-4-12 格式的 GUID
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pattern = r"([0-9A-F]{8}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{12})"
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match = re.search(pattern, filename, re.IGNORECASE)
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return match.group(1).upper() if match else None
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def normalize_cost_name(name):
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"""标准化费用名称,去除特殊符号、后缀等,便于匹配"""
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# 去除 ID 后缀如 "_GJJ", "_BZHF" 等
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name = re.sub(r"_\w+$", "", name)
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# 去除常见符号
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name = re.sub(r"[^\w]", "", name)
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# 统一转小写
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return name.lower()
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def calculate_similarity(a, b):
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"""计算两个字符串的相似度"""
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return SequenceMatcher(None, a, b).ratio()
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def load_calculation_results(json_file_path):
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"""读取计算结果 JSON,返回费用总和字典"""
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with open(json_file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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data = json.load(f)
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total_costs = {}
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for node_name, cost_dict in data.items():
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for cost_name, value in cost_dict.items():
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total_costs[cost_name] = total_costs.get(cost_name, 0) + value
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return total_costs
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def find_node_by_guid(expense_preview, target_guid):
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"""
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在 expensePreview 中递归查找 GUID 对应的节点
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"""
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def search_recursive(items):
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"""在列表中递归查找 GUID"""
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for item in items:
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current_guid = item.get("GUID", "").strip("{}").upper()
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if current_guid == target_guid:
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return item.get("children", [])
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if "children" in item:
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result = search_recursive(item["children"])
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if result is not None:
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return result
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return None
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# 遍历每个大类(如 "建筑工程")
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for category_name, category_data in expense_preview.items():
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if not isinstance(category_data, dict):
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continue
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# 遍历每个子类(如 "建筑"、"安装")
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for subcategory_name, items in category_data.items():
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if isinstance(items, list):
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result = search_recursive(items)
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if result is not None:
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return result
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return None
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def load_project_data_and_find_costs(project_json_path, target_guid):
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"""读取 project_data.json 并查找对应 GUID 的费用列表"""
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with open(project_json_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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project_data = json.load(f)
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expense_preview = project_data.get("projectData", {}).get("expensePreview", {})
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children = find_node_by_guid(expense_preview, target_guid)
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if not children:
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print(f"未找到 GUID 为 {target_guid} 的节点")
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return {}
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external_costs = {}
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for item in children:
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# 有些节点只有 cost,没有 id(可能是合计)
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item_id = item.get("id", "")
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cost_str = item.get("cost", "0")
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try:
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cost_val = float(cost_str)
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except ValueError:
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cost_val = 0.0
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if item_id:
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# 只提取有 id 的项
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clean_id = re.sub(r"_\w+$", "", item_id) # 去掉 _GJJ 等后缀
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external_costs[clean_id] = cost_val
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# 如果没有 id,可以考虑用其他方式标记,这里先忽略
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return external_costs
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def match_and_compare_costs(calc_costs, ext_costs, similarity_threshold=0.6):
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"""匹配两个费用列表并对比"""
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comparison = []
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matched_ext = set()
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for calc_name, calc_value in calc_costs.items():
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best_match = None
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best_score = 0
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for ext_name in ext_costs:
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if ext_name in matched_ext:
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continue
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score = calculate_similarity(normalize_cost_name(calc_name), normalize_cost_name(ext_name))
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if score > best_score:
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best_score = score
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best_match = ext_name
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# 判断是否足够相似
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if best_match and best_score >= similarity_threshold:
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ext_value = ext_costs[best_match]
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difference = calc_value - ext_value
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comparison.append(
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{
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"项目": calc_name,
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"计算值": calc_value,
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"参考值": ext_value,
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"差异": difference,
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"匹配项": best_match,
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"相似度": best_score,
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}
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)
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matched_ext.add(best_match)
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else:
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comparison.append(
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{
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"项目": calc_name,
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"计算值": calc_value,
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"参考值": None,
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"差异": None,
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"匹配项": None,
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"相似度": best_score,
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}
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)
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# 添加未匹配的参考项
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for ext_name, ext_value in ext_costs.items():
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if ext_name not in matched_ext:
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comparison.append(
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{"项目": None, "计算值": None, "参考值": ext_value, "差异": None, "匹配项": ext_name, "相似度": None}
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)
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return comparison
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def save_comparison_to_txt(comparison, output_txt_path):
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"""保存对比结果到 TXT 文件"""
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with open(output_txt_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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f.write(f"{'项目':<20} {'计算值':<15} {'参考值':<15} {'差异':<15} {'匹配项':<20} {'相似度':<8}\n")
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f.write("-" * 100 + "\n")
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for item in comparison:
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project = item["项目"] or ""
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calc = f"{item['计算值']:.2f}" if item["计算值"] is not None else ""
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ref = f"{item['参考值']:.2f}" if item["参考值"] is not None else ""
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diff = f"{item['差异']:.2f}" if item["差异"] is not None else ""
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match = item["匹配项"] or ""
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sim = f"{item['相似度']:.3f}" if item["相似度"] is not None else ""
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f.write(f"{project:<20} {calc:<15} {ref:<15} {diff:<15} {match:<20} {sim:<8}\n")
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print(f"对比结果已保存至: {output_txt_path}")
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def main():
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# 配置路径
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calculation_json_path = "project2json/outputs/bclresult/基础工程材料工地运输_496A54BB-8A38-4BE1-B116-AD4780E6874A_预算工程_calculation_results.json"
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project_data_json_path = "project2json/outputs/json/220kV变电站工程_readable.json" # 你要提供这个文件
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# 1. 提取 GUID
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guid = extract_guid_from_filename(calculation_json_path)
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if not guid:
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raise ValueError("无法从文件名中提取 GUID")
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print(f"提取到 GUID: {guid}")
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# 2. 读取计算结果并汇总
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calc_costs = load_calculation_results(calculation_json_path)
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print(f"共加载 {len(calc_costs)} 个费用项")
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# 3. 从 project_data.json 中查找对应 GUID 的费用项
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ext_costs = load_project_data_and_find_costs(project_data_json_path, guid)
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print(f"从 project_data 中找到 {len(ext_costs)} 个参考费用项")
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# 4. 匹配并对比
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comparison = match_and_compare_costs(calc_costs, ext_costs, similarity_threshold=0.6)
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# 5. 输出到同名 .txt 文件
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base_name = os.path.splitext(calculation_json_path)[0]
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output_txt_path = base_name + ".txt"
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save_comparison_to_txt(comparison, output_txt_path)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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